School House Books (EST. 1996)
School House Books Advanced Writing Instruction Solutions for the English Language Classrooms

 
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ISBN 1-928741-31-2
List Price: $24.95


This spiral notebook has been created to be used as a complement to the already existing excellent English AP Language and Composition classes throughout the United States.   Designed to meets the needs of the NEW English AP Language and Composition Class, the skills of rhetorical analysis (evaluating argumentation/persuasion), synthesis (being able to form an opinion after researching various writers' stances on similar controversial topics), and argumentation/persuasion (writing various types of argument-persuasion) are addressed in separate chapters. 

This workbook is also designed to be used as a personal writing portfolio.  This means it is filled with the students' best writing.  To do this I have the students complete the tasks described in this workbook on a separate sheet of paper.  Then I have them turn their work in to me for a grade.  After that they  correct their work and rewrite it in the spaces provided in this workbook.  By the end of the year, they will have a personal record of their writing progress, and a personal study guide for the real exam!

Outline of Typical Assignments for a Three Week Period
1.  Timed Tests - I usually have 2 timed tests in the three week period.
2.  Reading - Complete the assigned reading.  This is one longer work or several shorter works (approximately 300 pages).
3.  15 Rhetorical Terms - master fifteen rhetorical terms with examples from your assigned reading.
4.  15 Rhetorical Issues - make fifteen entries in the Synthesis Chapter.
5.  Write a 700 word drafted paper on how your assigned author develops a stance on one issue.  Later in the year, when students have had a chance to become more informed through reading, they will actually write an argument following three models.  My students finish the year by writing  a 10 page research paper.  A detailed description of the unit can be found in the School House Books Writer.

Timed Writing

This notebook has thirty-four Timed Writing Assignments.  Use these throughout the year to test how well they have mastered the skill you are teaching.  For instance, after teaching them how allusions are used by writers, have them take the timed test starting on page eighteen.  Or after teaching them how to evaluate an argument, you might have them take the timed test on persuasion located on page 120.

I have the students write the timed test on a separate sheet of paper and turn that in for a grade (collecting  forty 214 page workbooks would be way to cumbersome).  After I mark their paper up with comments, I have them write these comments  in their own words in Chapter Three "Rules for Writing" (page 126).  Then they need to rewrite the parts that need improvement on that same sheet of paper and get that approved by the teacher.  When all is approved, they write to final copy in the space provided in this workbook for the specific test assigned.

15 Rhetorical Terms

As you read, note the rhetorical devices used by the writer.  Find the device listed in Chapter two.  Highlight the definition.  Complete the assignments listed on page sixteen.

15 Rhetorical Issues

Locate excerpts of at least two paragraphs in length from your assigned reading that illustrate some kind of rhetorical  issue.  Locate the name of your rhetorical issue on page 193 of Chapter six.  Close read the excerpt that addresses your issue to determine its focus.  The exemplification that is accompanied with the subject starting on page 193 will help in determining the focus of your excerpt.  Complete the assignments listed on page 171.

700 Word Drafted Paper:

Evaluate an Argument
Have the students write a 700 word drafted paper on how the assigned author develops a stance on one issue.  After making comments and grading the paper, have the students write these comments  in their own words in Chapter Three "Rules for Writing" (page 126).  Then they need to rewrite the parts that need improvement on that same sheet of paper and get that approved by the teacher.  When all is approved, they write the final copy in the proper space in the Synthesis Chapter.           OR
700 Word Drafted Paper

Write an Argument 

Have the students write three 700 word drafted papersóone each three week period.  One paper should use the Aristotle model to write an argument.  One paper should use classical arrangement to write an argument   Another paper should use the Rogerian model to write an argument   After making comments and grading the paper, have the students write these comments  in their own words in Chapter Three "Rules for Writing" (page 126).  Then they need to rewrite the parts that need improvement on that same sheet of paper and get that approved by the teacher.  When all is approved, they need to write the final copy in the proper space in the last Chapter.

Table of Contents

Chapter One: Close Reading and Reflective Thinking

          This chapter includes an article by Mortimer Adler called "How to Mark a Book," a section that explains How to Write Any Rhetorical Analysis Essay, and a chance to practice Marking Up and Writing  the Analysis of Editorial from the Iowa City Press.
Chapter Two:  A Glossary of Rhetorical Terms
          This chapter defines over 50 rhetorical terms and strategies.  Students are asked to master these terms as they appear in their assigned reading.  Mastery takes place when they can (1.) embed quotes with explanations about how the term creates meaning in the example provided, (2.) write their own sentences as an example of each rhetorical device, eventually emulating some of those that better fit their own style of writing, and (3.) find more quotes, writing down examples of these terms as they appear in the literature assigned. 
          Also included in this chapter are 17 timed essay tests.  Each one is preceded with sections for marking up the passage, a Checklist to specifically guide the reading, writing, and grading of each essay, and space to write the essay. 
          These tests ask the students to mark up and write abut each of the following:
Henry David Thoreau's Use of Allusion, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Analogies, John F. Kennedy's Use of Anaphora , President Lincoln's Use of Coherence in "The Gettysburg Address," Henry David Thoreau's Use of Cultural Criticism, Nathaniel Hawthorne's Use of Damning with Feint Praise in "The Customs House,"  Henry David Thoreau's Use of Definition, Pope John Paul's Persuasive Diction, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Exposition, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Imagery, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Inspirational Prose, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Memoir/Autobiography, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Nature Writing, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Paradox, Henry David Thoreau's Use of Parables/Exempla,  Henry David Thoreau's Use of Persona/Voice, and Henry David Thoreau's Use of Persuasion. 

Chapter Three:  Rules for Writing

Improvement is the expected goal in any writing program.  To improve faster, students can use this area as a journal to track their personal style.  Write down the weaknesses discovered, comments made, or insights about better writing that were discovered after each writing assignment.  Then incorporate these changes into the next writing assignment to improve your writing style. 

Chapter Four: Evaluating and Argument

This chapter has the following sections: 
1.  How to Evaluate the Appeals Made in an Argumentation/Persuasion Excerpt.
2.  More Help Evaluating Logical Appeals: Marking Up/Summarizing "The Method of Scientific Investigation" by Thomas Huxley.
3.  More Help Evaluating Logical and Emotional Fallacies: Marking Up/Evaluating Mark Twain's Conscious Use of Fallacies in " The Art of Lying." 
4.  More Help Evaluating Ethos: Marking Up/Evaluation the Conscious Creation of a False Ethos in Nixon's Resignation Speech.
5.  Marking Up/Evaluation the Logos, Pathos, and Ethos in Patrick Henry's Speech.

Chapter Five: The Art of Synthesis

This chapter begins by using Kate Chopin's "The Story of an Hour" to practice writing embedded quotes.  Space is then provided for practicing the art of synthesis (being able to form an opinion after researching various writers' stances on similar controversial topics).

Chapter Six: Writing the Argument 

This chapter, devoted to writing argumentation/persuasion, begins with a list of possible topics, accompanied by a discussion of the importance of that issue.  This is followed by a list of longer works of nonfiction and a a list of shorter works of nonfiction that will be used to select evidence for the argument.  Then an outline is provided for three types of argument:  (1.)  Using the Aristotle Model to Write an Argument.  (2.)  Using Classical Arrangement  to Write an Argument , and (3.)  Using the Rogerian Model  to Write an Argument.  Space is provided after each outline to write the timed essay in class.
 
 
 
 
 
 

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